catalogue
The constants of decor, number and size King define the Constant class
demand
Sort out the JAVA set knowledge with the program simulating the landlords' grasping cards. The program requirements are as follows:
1. Generate a set of 54 playing cards and shuffle the order of cards;
2. Three people play against the landlord: Player 1, player 2 is a farmer, and player 3 is the landlord;
3. The three players hold cards respectively, leave three cards to the landlord, and show the cards obtained by the three players respectively.
thinking
- Generate 54 playing cards, create the class of playing cards, create the member variable of collection type in the class, and place 54 cards. The number is 1-13; The designs and colors include spades, hearts, plum blossoms, square pieces and king of size.
- Shuffle the colors and order. Provide a shuffle member method in the poker class, and call this member method to realize the order of continental arrangement.
- The member variables of the three players include name, player type, etc; The player class needs to create a member variable of the collection type to save the cards owned by the player.
- When the three players catch cards, they should leave three cards to the landlord. The player class is required to create a member method to catch cards and traverse the poker object, including 17 farmers and 20 landlords.
- Display the cards obtained by three players respectively, and create a member method to display the captured cards in the player class.
program
One Card
Define decors and numbers
public class Card {
//Decor
private String color;
//number
private String number = "";
public Card() {
}
public Card(String color) {
this.color = color;
}
public String getColor() {
return color;
}
public void setColor(String color) {
this.color = color;
}
public String getNumber() {
return number;
}
public void setNumber(String number) {
this.number = number;
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return this.color + this.number;
}
}The constants of decor, number and size King define the Constant class
Defines the decor, number array, and size king
public class Constant {
//Card decors: spades, hearts, clubs, diamonds
static String[] COLORS={"♠","♡","♣","♢"};
//Card number
static String[] NUMBERS={"2","3","4","5","6","7","8","9","10","J","Q","K","A"};
static String RED_JOKER="king";
static String BLACK_JOKER="Xiao Wang";
}Poker class
It defines the member variable of the collection type, which stores 54 cards (single card object) and the number of the whole deck of cards.
Define the shuffle member method, and use the static method shuffle of the Collections tool class to randomly disrupt the order of cards.
By rewriting the toString method, the traversal output of playing cards is carried out.
public class Poker {
private List<Card> cards;
private Integer cardCount;
//shuffle the cards
public void shuffle() {
Collections.shuffle(this.cards);
}
public Poker() {
List<Card> cardList = new ArrayList<>();
for (int i = 0; i < Constant.COLORS.length; i++) {
for (int j = 0; j < Constant.NUMBERS.length; j++) {
Card card = new Card();
card.setColor(Constant.COLORS[i]);
card.setNumber(Constant.NUMBERS[j]);
cardList.add(card);
}
}
cardList.add(new Card(Constant.RED_JOKER));
cardList.add(new Card(Constant.BLACK_JOKER));
this.cards = cardList;
this.cardCount = cardList.size();
}
public List<Card> getCards() {
return cards;
}
public void setCards(List<Card> cards) {
this.cards = cards;
}
public Integer getCardCount() {
return cardCount;
}
@Override
public String toString() {
String poker = "[";
Iterator<Card> iterator = this.cards.iterator();
while (iterator.hasNext()) {
poker += iterator.next().toString()+",";
}
poker += "]";
return poker;
}
}Player class
Defines the member variables name and type, and defines the member variables of the collection type to store the cards caught by the player.
Define the draw member method and put the caught cards into the member variable cards.
By rewriting the toString method, traverse and output the cards caught by the player.
public class Player {
// Player name
private String name;
// Player type: farmer / landlord
private String type;
//Caught cards
private List<Card> cards;
//Grab cards
public void draw(Card card) {
this.cards.add(card);
}
public Player(String name, String type) {
this.name = name;
this.type = type;
this.cards = new ArrayList<>();
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public String getType() {
return type;
}
public void setType(String type) {
this.type = type;
}
public List<Card> getCards() {
return cards;
}
public void setCards(List<Card> cards) {
this.cards = cards;
}
@Override
public String toString() {
String poker = "[";
Iterator<Card> iterator = this.cards.iterator();
while (iterator.hasNext()) {
poker += iterator.next().toString() + ",";
}
poker += "]";
return this.getType() + ":" + this.getName() + "Catch" + this.cards.size() + "Card:" + poker;
}
}Card grabbing main program
technological process:
- Generate a new deck of playing cards
- shuffle the cards
- Generate three players: two farmers and one landlord
- Draw cards in turn until there are three cards left
- The landlord caught the cards
- Show the cards caught by the three players respectively
public class PlayDemo {
public static void main(String[] args) {
//Generate a deck of playing cards and shuffle them
Poker poker = new Poker();
poker.shuffle();
System.out.println("Poker total" + poker.getCardCount() + "only:" + poker.toString());
//Generate three players and set two as farmers and one as landlord
int playCount = 3;
Player player1 = new Player("Player 1", "farmer");
Player player2 = new Player("Player 2", "farmer");
Player player3 = new Player("Player 2", "landlord");
//Three players grab cards in order
int i;
for (i = 0; i < poker.getCardCount() - playCount; i++) {
if (i % playCount == 0) {
player1.draw(poker.getCards().get(i));
} else if (i % playCount == 1) {
player2.draw(poker.getCards().get(i));
} else if (i % playCount == 2) {
player3.draw(poker.getCards().get(i));
}
}
//The landlord takes the remaining cards
while (i < poker.getCardCount()) {
player3.draw(poker.getCards().get(i));
i++;
}
//Show the cards obtained by three players
System.out.println(player1.toString());
System.out.println(player2.toString());
System.out.println(player3.toString());
}
}