The goal of this framework is to be a generic framework, and I want it to be big and complete, so I can use it directly as a foundation template for other projects in the future, so I want to continue adding some functionality to it, just write some demo in.For this article, I'll add a queue feature.
nsq
There are many queues, I choose nsq.There are several concepts you need to know to use nsq:
- nsqd: Components responsible for maintaining queues, accepting message queuing and delivery;
- nsqlookupd: A component that manages the nsq cluster;
- The web management component of nsqadmin:nsq;
- Topic: a collection of messages.To generate a message, you need to specify which topic the message belongs to;
- Channel: A copy of the queue message.nsq consumers consume by establishing a channel with nsqd or nsqlookupd and listening for messages in the channel.
After learning some basic concepts of nsq, let's set up the NSQ environment. Here's how to use docker-compose. Here's docker-compose.yaml for nsq.
version: '3' services: nsqlookupd: image: nsqio/nsq command: /nsqlookupd networks: - nsq-network hostname: nsqlookupd ports: - "4161:4161" - "4160:4160" nsqd: image: nsqio/nsq command: /nsqd --lookupd-tcp-address=nsqlookupd:4160 --broadcast-address=nsqd depends_on: - nsqlookupd hostname: nsqd networks: - nsq-network ports: - "4151:4151" - "4150:4150" nsqadmin: image: nsqio/nsq command: /nsqadmin --lookupd-http-address=nsqlookupd:4161 depends_on: - nsqlookupd hostname: nsqadmin ports: - "4171:4171" networks: - nsq-network networks: nsq-network: driver: bridge
After starting the NSQ service, let's simply verify that a message is published to nsq:
curl -d 'hello awesome' 'http://127.0.0.1:4151/pub?topic=awesome'
Browser access: http://localhost:4171/ We can also see the corresponding topic and generation.
Then let's change the code, old rules, and configure it first:
"nsq_config": "topic": "awesome" "channel": "ch" "nsqlookupd_addr": "127.0.0.1:4161"
type NsqConfig struct { Topic string `yaml:"topic"` Channel string `yaml:"channel"` NsqLookupdAddr string `yaml:"nsqlookupd_addr"` }
Then add a function in mq.go to start MQ consumers:
func StartMqServer() { conf := nsq.NewConfig() q, _ := nsq.NewConsumer(config.GetConfig().NsqConfig.Topic, config.GetConfig().NsqConfig.Channel, conf) q.AddHandler(nsq.HandlerFunc(func(message *nsq.Message) error { //do something when you receive a message logger.GetLogger().Info("receive", zap.String(config.GetConfig().NsqConfig.Topic, string(message.Body))) return nil })) err := q.ConnectToNSQLookupd(config.GetConfig().NsqConfig.NsqLookupdAddr) if err != nil { logger.GetLogger().Error("connect to nsqlookupd failed.", zap.Error(err)) os.Exit(-1) } }
Also in the entry file, start it:
go mq.StartMqServer()
Finally, we write a producer, generate a message, and test it:
func TestProducer(t *testing.T) { config := nsq.NewConfig() p, err := nsq.NewProducer("127.0.0.1:4150", config) if err != nil { log.Panic(err) } err = p.Publish("awesome", []byte("hello awesome")) if err != nil { log.Panic(err) } }
For complete code see: https://github.com/TomatoMr/awesomeframework.
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