1. Vertical alignment
If you use CSS, you will be confused: how do I align elements in the container vertically? Now, using CSS3 Transform, you can gracefully solve this puzzle:
.verticalcenter{
position: relative;
top: 50%;
-webkit-transform: translateY(-50%);
-o-transform: translateY(-50%);
transform: translateY(-50%);
}Using this technique, the text, paragraphs and box es are aligned vertically. At present, browser support for Transform needs attention.
Chrome 4, Opera 10, Safari 3, Firefox 3,and Internet Explorer 9 all support this attribute
2. Stretch an element to the height of the window
In a specific scenario, you may want to extend an element to the height of the window. The adjustment of the basic element can only adjust the size of the container, so you need to extend an element to the height of the window.
We need to stretch the top elements: html and body:
html,
body {
height: 100%;
}Then apply 100% to the height of any element.
div {
height: 100%;
}3. Use different styles based on file format
Sometimes you want to make some links look different from others in order to make it easier to know the goal of links. The following section adds an icon before the text link to use different icons or pictures for different resources:
a[href^="http://"]{
padding-right: 20px;
background: url(external.gif) no-repeat center right;
}
/* emails */
a[href^="mailto:"]{
padding-right: 20px;
background: url(email.png) no-repeat center right;
}
/* pdfs */
a[href$=".pdf"]{
padding-right: 20px;
background: url(pdf.png) no-repeat center right;
}4. Create cross-browser image grayscale
Grayscale sometimes looks simple and elegant, which can give a deeper tone to the website. In the example, we will add gray filtering to an SVG image:
<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg">
<filter id="grayscale">
<feColorMatrix type="matrix" values="0.3333 0.3333 0.3333 0 0 0.3333 0.3333 0.3333 0 0 0.3333 0.3333 0.3333 0 0 0 0 0 1 0"/>
</filter>
</svg>For cross-browser purposes, filter attributes are used:
img {
filter: url(filters.svg#grayscale); /* Firefox 3.5+ */
filter: gray; /* IE6-9 */
-webkit-filter: grayscale(1); /* Google Chrome, Safari 6+ & Opera 15+ */
}5. Gradual Background Painting
One of the most attractive features of CSS is the ability to add animation effects. In addition to gradients, you can add animation to background color, transparency, and element size. Currently, you can't add animations to gradients, but the following code may help. It makes it look animated by changing the background position.
button {
background-image: linear-gradient(#5187c4, #1c2f45);
background-size: auto 200%;
background-position: 0 100%;
transition: background-position 0.5s;
}
button:hover {
background-position: 0 0;
}6. CSS: Table Column Width Self-Applicable
For tables, when it comes to adjusting column widths, it is more painful. Then, here's a trick to use: add white-space: nowrap to the td element; wrap the text correctly
td {
white-space: nowrap;
}7. Show box shadows only on one or both sides
If you want a box of shadows, try this technique to add shadows to either side. To achieve this, we first define a box with specific width and height, and then locate it correctly: after pseudoclass. The code to implement bottom shadows is as follows
.box-shadow {
background-color: #FF8020;
width: 160px;
height: 90px;
margin-top: -45px;
margin-left: -80px;
position: absolute;
top: 50%;
left: 50%;
}
.box-shadow:after {
content: "";
width: 150px;
height: 1px;
margin-top: 88px;
margin-left: -75px;
display: block;
position: absolute;
left: 50%;
z-index: -1;
-webkit-box-shadow: 0px 0px 8px 2px #000000;
-moz-box-shadow: 0px 0px 8px 2px #000000;
box-shadow: 0px 0px 8px 2px #000000;
}8. Long text of package
If you come across a text that is longer than your container, this technique is very useful for you. In this example, by default, the text will be filled horizontally regardless of the width of the container.
Simple CSS code can adjust the text in the container:
pre {
white-space: pre-line;
word-wrap: break-word;
}The effect looks as follows:
9. Making Fuzzy Text
Want to blur the text? You can use color transparency and text-shadow implementations
.blurry-text {
color: transparent;
text-shadow: 0 0 5px rgba(0,0,0,0.5);
}10. Realizing ellipsis animation with CSS animation
This clip will help you create an ellipsis animation that is useful for simple loading states without using gif images.
.loading:after {
overflow: hidden;
display: inline-block;
vertical-align: bottom;
animation: ellipsis 2s infinite;
content: "\2026"; /* ascii code for the ellipsis character */
}
@keyframes ellipsis {
from {
width: 2px;
}
to {
width: 15px;
}
}11. Style Reset
html, body, div, span, applet, object, iframe, h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6, p, blockquote, pre, a, abbr, acronym, address, big, cite, code, del, dfn, em, img, ins, kbd, q, s, samp, small, strike, strong, sub, sup, tt, var, b, u, i, center, dl, dt, dd, ol, ul, li, fieldset, form, label, legend, table, caption, tbody, tfoot, thead, tr, th, td, article, aside, canvas, details, embed, figure, figcaption, footer, header, hgroup, menu, nav, output, ruby, section, summary, time, mark, audio, video {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
border: 0;
font-size: 100%;
font: inherit;
vertical-align: baseline;
outline: none;
-webkit-box-sizing: border-box;
-moz-box-sizing: border-box;
box-sizing: border-box;
}
html { height: 101%; }
body { font-size: 62.5%; line-height: 1; font-family: Arial, Tahoma, sans-serif; }
article, aside, details, figcaption, figure, footer, header, hgroup, menu, nav, section { display: block; }
ol, ul { list-style: none; }
blockquote, q { quotes: none; }
blockquote:before, blockquote:after, q:before, q:after { content: ''; content: none; }
strong { font-weight: bold; }
table { border-collapse: collapse; border-spacing: 0; }
img { border: 0; max-width: 100%; }
p { font-size: 1.2em; line-height: 1.0em; color: #333; }12. Typical CSS Clear Float
.clearfix:after { content: "."; display: block; clear: both; visibility: hidden; line-height: 0; height: 0; }
.clearfix { display: inline-block; }
html[xmlns] .clearfix { display: block; }
* html .clearfix { height: 1%; }13. New Removal Floating (2011)
.clearfix:before, .container:after { content: ""; display: table; }
.clearfix:after { clear: both; }
/* IE 6/7 */
.clearfix { zoom: 1; }14. Transparency across browsers
.transparent {
filter: alpha(opacity=50); /* internet explorer */
-khtml-opacity: 0.5; /* khtml, old safari */
-moz-opacity: 0.5; /* mozilla, netscape */
opacity: 0.5; /* fx, safari, opera */
}15. CSS Reference Template
blockquote {
background: #f9f9f9;
border-left: 10px solid #ccc;
margin: 1.5em 10px;
padding: .5em 10px;
quotes: "\201C""\201D""\2018""\2019";
}
blockquote:before {
color: #ccc;
content: open-quote;
font-size: 4em;
line-height: .1em;
margin-right: .25em;
vertical-align: -.4em;
}
blockquote p {
display: inline;
}16. Personality rounded corners
#container {
-webkit-border-radius: 4px 3px 6px 10px;
-moz-border-radius: 4px 3px 6px 10px;
-o-border-radius: 4px 3px 6px 10px;
border-radius: 4px 3px 6px 10px;
}
/* alternative syntax broken into each line */
#container {
-webkit-border-top-left-radius: 4px;
-webkit-border-top-right-radius: 3px;
-webkit-border-bottom-right-radius: 6px;
-webkit-border-bottom-left-radius: 10px;
-moz-border-radius-topleft: 4px;
-moz-border-radius-topright: 3px;
-moz-border-radius-bottomright: 6px;
-moz-border-radius-bottomleft: 10px;
}17. General Media Query
/* Smartphones (portrait and landscape) ----------- */
@media only screen
and (min-device-width : 320px) and (max-device-width : 480px) {
/* Styles */
}
/* Smartphones (landscape) ----------- */
@media only screen and (min-width : 321px) {
/* Styles */
}
/* Smartphones (portrait) ----------- */
@media only screen and (max-width : 320px) {
/* Styles */
}
/* iPads (portrait and landscape) ----------- */
@media only screen and (min-device-width : 768px) and (max-device-width : 1024px) {
/* Styles */
}
/* iPads (landscape) ----------- */
@media only screen and (min-device-width : 768px) and (max-device-width : 1024px) and (orientation : landscape) {
/* Styles */
}
/* iPads (portrait) ----------- */
@media only screen and (min-device-width : 768px) and (max-device-width : 1024px) and (orientation : portrait) {
/* Styles */
}
/* Desktops and laptops ----------- */
@media only screen and (min-width : 1224px) {
/* Styles */
}
/* Large screens ----------- */
@media only screen and (min-width : 1824px) {
/* Styles */
}
/* iPhone 4 ----------- */
@media only screen and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio:1.5), only screen and (min-device-pixel-ratio:1.5) {
/* Styles */
}18. Modern font stack
/* Times New Roman-based serif */
font-family: Cambria, "Hoefler Text", Utopia, "Liberation Serif", "Nimbus Roman No9 L Regular", Times, "Times New Roman", serif;
/* A modern Georgia-based serif */
font-family: Constantia, "Lucida Bright", Lucidabright, "Lucida Serif", Lucida, "DejaVu Serif," "Bitstream Vera Serif", "Liberation Serif", Georgia, serif;
/*A more traditional Garamond-based serif */
font-family: "Palatino Linotype", Palatino, Palladio, "URW Palladio L", "Book Antiqua", Baskerville, "Bookman Old Style", "Bitstream Charter", "Nimbus Roman No9 L", Garamond, "Apple Garamond", "ITC Garamond Narrow", "New Century Schoolbook", "Century Schoolbook", "Century Schoolbook L", Georgia, serif;
/*The Helvetica/Arial-based sans serif */
font-family: Frutiger, "Frutiger Linotype", Univers, Calibri, "Gill Sans", "Gill Sans MT", "Myriad Pro", Myriad, "DejaVu Sans Condensed", "Liberation Sans", "Nimbus Sans L", Tahoma, Geneva, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;
/*The Verdana-based sans serif */
font-family: Corbel, "Lucida Grande", "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Lucida Sans", "DejaVu Sans", "Bitstream Vera Sans", "Liberation Sans", Verdana, "Verdana Ref", sans-serif;
/*The Trebuchet-based sans serif */
font-family: "Segoe UI", Candara, "Bitstream Vera Sans", "DejaVu Sans", "Bitstream Vera Sans", "Trebuchet MS", Verdana, "Verdana Ref", sans-serif;
/*The heavier "Impact" sans serif */
font-family: Impact, Haettenschweiler, "Franklin Gothic Bold", Charcoal, "Helvetica Inserat", "Bitstream Vera Sans Bold", "Arial Black", sans-serif;
/*The monospace */
font-family: Consolas, "Andale Mono WT", "Andale Mono", "Lucida Console", "Lucida Sans Typewriter", "DejaVu Sans Mono", "Bitstream Vera Sans Mono", "Liberation Mono", "Nimbus Mono L", Monaco, "Courier New", Courier, monospace;19. Custom Text Selection
::selection { background: #e2eae2; }
::-moz-selection { background: #e2eae2; }
::-webkit-selection { background: #e2eae2; }20. Hide H1 for logo
h1 {
text-indent: -9999px;
margin: 0 auto;
width: 320px;
height: 85px;
background: transparent url("images/logo.png") no-repeat scroll;
}21. Picture Border Polarization
img.polaroid {
background:#000; /*Change this to a background image or remove*/
border:solid #fff;
border-width:6px 6px 20px 6px;
box-shadow:1px 1px 5px #333; /* Standard blur at 5px. Increase for more depth */
-webkit-box-shadow:1px 1px 5px #333;
-moz-box-shadow:1px 1px 5px #333;
height:200px; /*Set to height of your image or desired div*/
width:200px; /*Set to width of your image or desired div*/
}22. Anchor Link Pseudo-Class
a:link { color: blue; }
a:visited { color: purple; }
a:hover { color: red; }
a:active { color: yellow; }23. Strange CSS References
.has-pullquote:before {
/* Reset metrics. */
padding: 0;
border: none;
/* Content */
content: attr(data-pullquote);
/* Pull out to the right, modular scale based margins. */
float: right;
width: 320px;
margin: 12px -140px 24px 36px;
/* Baseline correction */
position: relative;
top: 5px;
/* Typography (30px line-height equals 25% incremental leading) */
font-size: 23px;
line-height: 30px;
}
.pullquote-adelle:before {
font-family: "adelle-1", "adelle-2";
font-weight: 100;
top: 10px !important;
}
.pullquote-helvetica:before {
font-family: "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif;
font-weight: bold;
top: 7px !important;
}
.pullquote-facit:before {
font-family: "facitweb-1", "facitweb-2", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;
font-weight: bold;
top: 7px !important;
}24. CSS3: Full Screen Background
html {
background: url('images/bg.jpg') no-repeat center center fixed;
-webkit-background-size: cover;
-moz-background-size: cover;
-o-background-size: cover;
background-size: cover;
}25. Vertical Centralization of Content
.container {
min-height: 6.5em;
display: table-cell;
vertical-align: middle;
}26. Force vertical scrollbars
html { height: 101% }27. CSS3 Gradient Template
#colorbox {
background: #629721;
background-image: -webkit-gradient(linear, left top, left bottom, from(#83b842), to(#629721));
background-image: -webkit-linear-gradient(top, #83b842, #629721);
background-image: -moz-linear-gradient(top, #83b842, #629721);
background-image: -ms-linear-gradient(top, #83b842, #629721);
background-image: -o-linear-gradient(top, #83b842, #629721);
background-image: linear-gradient(top, #83b842, #629721);
}28,@font-face template
@font-face {
font-family: 'MyWebFont';
src: url('webfont.eot'); /* IE9 Compat Modes */
src: url('webfont.eot?#iefix') format('embedded-opentype'), /* IE6-IE8 */
url('webfont.woff') format('woff'), /* Modern Browsers */
url('webfont.ttf') format('truetype'), /* Safari, Android, iOS */
url('webfont.svg#svgFontName') format('svg'); /* Legacy iOS */
}
body {
font-family: 'MyWebFont', Arial, sans-serif;
}29. Stitching CSS3 Elements
p {
position:relative;
z-index:1;
padding: 10px;
margin: 10px;
font-size: 21px;
line-height: 1.3em;
color: #fff;
background: #ff0030;
-webkit-box-shadow: 0 0 0 4px #ff0030, 2px 1px 4px 4px rgba(10,10,0,.5);
-moz-box-shadow: 0 0 0 4px #ff0030, 2px 1px 4px 4px rgba(10,10,0,.5);
box-shadow: 0 0 0 4px #ff0030, 2px 1px 6px 4px rgba(10,10,0,.5);
-webkit-border-radius: 3px;
-moz-border-radius: 3px;
border-radius: 3px;
}
p:before {
content: "";
position: absolute;
z-index: -1;
top: 3px;
bottom: 3px;
left :3px;
right: 3px;
border: 2px dashed #fff;
}
p a {
color: #fff;
text-decoration:none;
}
p a:hover, p a:focus, p a:active {
text-decoration:underline;
}30. CSS3 zebra crossing
tbody tr:nth-child(odd) {
background-color: #ccc;
}31. Interesting&
.amp {
font-family: Baskerville, 'Goudy Old Style', Palatino, 'Book Antiqua', serif;
font-style: italic;
font-weight: normal;
}32. Large field
p:first-letter{
display: block;
margin: 5px 0 0 5px;
float: left;
color: #ff3366;
font-size: 5.4em;
font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;
}33. Internal CSS3 Box Shadows
#mydiv {
-moz-box-shadow: inset 2px 0 4px #000;
-webkit-box-shadow: inset 2px 0 4px #000;
box-shadow: inset 2px 0 4px #000;
}34. External CSS3 Box Shadows
#mydiv {
-webkit-box-shadow: 0 2px 2px -2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.52);
-moz-box-shadow: 0 2px 2px -2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.52);
box-shadow: 0 2px 2px -2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.52);
}35. Triangle List Item Symbols
ul {
margin: 0.75em 0;
padding: 0 1em;
list-style: none;
}
li:before {
content: "";
border-color: transparent #111;
border-style: solid;
border-width: 0.35em 0 0.35em 0.45em;
display: block;
height: 0;
width: 0;
left: -1em;
top: 0.9em;
position: relative;
}36. Centralized layout with fixed width
#page-wrap {
width: 800px;
margin: 0 auto;
}37. CSS3 column text
#columns-3 {
text-align: justify;
-moz-column-count: 3;
-moz-column-gap: 12px;
-moz-column-rule: 1px solid #c4c8cc;
-webkit-column-count: 3;
-webkit-column-gap: 12px;
-webkit-column-rule: 1px solid #c4c8cc;
}38. CSS Fixed Footer
#footer {
position: fixed;
left: 0px;
bottom: 0px;
height: 30px;
width: 100%;
background: #444;
}
/* IE 6 */
* html #footer {
position: absolute;
top: expression((0-(footer.offsetHeight)+(document.documentElement.clientHeight ? document.documentElement.clientHeight : document.body.clientHeight)+(ignoreMe = document.documentElement.scrollTop ? document.documentElement.scrollTop : document.body.scrollTop))+'px');
}PNG Transparent Repair of IE6 and 39
.bg {
width:200px;
height:100px;
background: url(/folder/yourimage.png) no-repeat;
_background:none;
_filter:progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.AlphaImageLoader(src='/folder/yourimage.png',sizingMethod='crop');
}
/* 1px gif method */
img, .png {
position: relative;
behavior: expression((this.runtimeStyle.behavior="none")&&(this.pngSet?this.pngSet=true:(this.nodeName == "IMG" && this.src.toLowerCase().indexOf('.png')>-1?(this.runtimeStyle.backgroundImage = "none",
this.runtimeStyle.filter = "progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.AlphaImageLoader(src='" + this.src + "', sizingMethod='image')",
this.src = "images/transparent.gif"):(this.origBg = this.origBg? this.origBg :this.currentStyle.backgroundImage.toString().replace('url("','').replace('")',''),
this.runtimeStyle.filter = "progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.AlphaImageLoader(src='" + this.origBg + "', sizingMethod='crop')",
this.runtimeStyle.backgroundImage = "none")),this.pngSet=true));
}40. Setting Minimum Height across Browsers
#container {
min-height: 550px;
height: auto !important;
height: 550px;
}41. Bright Input of CSS3
input[type=text], textarea {
-webkit-transition: all 0.30s ease-in-out;
-moz-transition: all 0.30s ease-in-out;
-ms-transition: all 0.30s ease-in-out;
-o-transition: all 0.30s ease-in-out;
outline: none;
padding: 3px 0px 3px 3px;
margin: 5px 1px 3px 0px;
border: 1px solid #ddd;
}
input[type=text]:focus, textarea:focus {
box-shadow: 0 0 5px rgba(81, 203, 238, 1);
padding: 3px 0px 3px 3px;
margin: 5px 1px 3px 0px;
border: 1px solid rgba(81, 203, 238, 1);
}42. Link style based on file type
/* external links */
a[href^="http://"] {
padding-right: 13px;
background: url('external.gif') no-repeat center right;
}
/* emails */
a[href^="mailto:"] {
padding-right: 20px;
background: url('email.png') no-repeat center right;
}
/* pdfs */
a[href$=".pdf"] {
padding-right: 18px;
background: url('acrobat.png') no-repeat center right;
}43. Forced Line Change
pre {
white-space: pre-wrap; /* css-3 */
white-space: -moz-pre-wrap; /* Mozilla, since 1999 */
white-space: -pre-wrap; /* Opera 4-6 */
white-space: -o-pre-wrap; /* Opera 7 */
word-wrap: break-word; /* Internet Explorer 5.5+ */
}44. Mandatory Hand Style on Clickable Items
a[href], input[type='submit'], input[type='image'], label[for], select, button, .pointer {
cursor: pointer;
}45. Top Box Shadows of Web Pages
body:before {
content: "";
position: fixed;
top: -10px;
left: 0;
width: 100%;
height: 10px;
-webkit-box-shadow: 0px 0px 10px rgba(0,0,0,.8);
-moz-box-shadow: 0px 0px 10px rgba(0,0,0,.8);
box-shadow: 0px 0px 10px rgba(0,0,0,.8);
z-index: 100;
}46. CSS3 Dialogue Bubble
.chat-bubble {
background-color: #ededed;
border: 2px solid #666;
font-size: 35px;
line-height: 1.3em;
margin: 10px auto;
padding: 10px;
position: relative;
text-align: center;
width: 300px;
-moz-border-radius: 20px;
-webkit-border-radius: 20px;
-moz-box-shadow: 0 0 5px #888;
-webkit-box-shadow: 0 0 5px #888;
font-family: 'Bangers', arial, serif;
}
.chat-bubble-arrow-border {
border-color: #666 transparent transparent transparent;
border-style: solid;
border-width: 20px;
height: 0;
width: 0;
position: absolute;
bottom: -42px;
left: 30px;
}
.chat-bubble-arrow {
border-color: #ededed transparent transparent transparent;
border-style: solid;
border-width: 20px;
height: 0;
width: 0;
position: absolute;
bottom: -39px;
left: 30px;
}47, H1-H5 default style
h1,h2,h3,h4,h5{
color: #005a9c;
}
h1{
font-size: 2.6em;
line-height: 2.45em;
}
h2{
font-size: 2.1em;
line-height: 1.9em;
}
h3{
font-size: 1.8em;
line-height: 1.65em;
}
h4{
font-size: 1.65em;
line-height: 1.4em;
}
h5{
font-size: 1.4em;
line-height: 1.25em;
}48. Pure CSS Background Noise
body {
background-image: url(data:image/png;base64,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);
background-color: #0094d0;
}49. Persistent list sorting
ol.chapters {
list-style: none;
margin-left: 0;
}
ol.chapters > li:before {
content: counter(chapter) ". ";
counter-increment: chapter;
font-weight: bold;
float: left;
width: 40px;
}
ol.chapters li {
clear: left;
}
ol.start {
counter-reset: chapter;
}
ol.continue {
counter-reset: chapter 11;
}50. CSS suspension prompt text
a {
border-bottom:1px solid #bbb;
color:#666;
display:inline-block;
position:relative;
text-decoration:none;
}
a:hover,
a:focus {
color:#36c;
}
a:active {
top:1px;
}
/* Tooltip styling */
a[data-tooltip]:after {
border-top: 8px solid #222;
border-top: 8px solid hsla(0,0%,0%,.85);
border-left: 8px solid transparent;
border-right: 8px solid transparent;
content: "";
display: none;
height: 0;
width: 0;
left: 25%;
position: absolute;
}
a[data-tooltip]:before {
background: #222;
background: hsla(0,0%,0%,.85);
color: #f6f6f6;
content: attr(data-tooltip);
display: none;
font-family: sans-serif;
font-size: 14px;
height: 32px;
left: 0;
line-height: 32px;
padding: 0 15px;
position: absolute;
text-shadow: 0 1px 1px hsla(0,0%,0%,1);
white-space: nowrap;
-webkit-border-radius: 5px;
-moz-border-radius: 5px;
-o-border-radius: 5px;
border-radius: 5px;
}
a[data-tooltip]:hover:after {
display: block;
top: -9px;
}
a[data-tooltip]:hover:before {
display: block;
top: -41px;
}
a[data-tooltip]:active:after {
top: -10px;
}
a[data-tooltip]:active:before {
top: -42px;
}51. Dark grey round buttons
.graybtn {
-moz-box-shadow:inset 0px 1px 0px 0px #ffffff;
-webkit-box-shadow:inset 0px 1px 0px 0px #ffffff;
box-shadow:inset 0px 1px 0px 0px #ffffff;
background:-webkit-gradient( linear, left top, left bottom, color-stop(0.05, #ffffff), color-stop(1, #d1d1d1) );
background:-moz-linear-gradient( center top, #ffffff 5%, #d1d1d1 100% );
filter:progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.gradient(startColorstr='#ffffff', endColorstr='#d1d1d1');
background-color:#ffffff;
-moz-border-radius:6px;
-webkit-border-radius:6px;
border-radius:6px;
border:1px solid #dcdcdc;
display:inline-block;
color:#777777;
font-family:arial;
font-size:15px;
font-weight:bold;
padding:6px 24px;
text-decoration:none;
text-shadow:1px 1px 0px #ffffff;
}
.graybtn:hover {
background:-webkit-gradient( linear, left top, left bottom, color-stop(0.05, #d1d1d1), color-stop(1, #ffffff) );
background:-moz-linear-gradient( center top, #d1d1d1 5%, #ffffff 100% );
filter:progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.gradient(startColorstr='#d1d1d1', endColorstr='#ffffff');
background-color:#d1d1d1;
}
.graybtn:active {
position:relative;
top:1px;
}52. Display URLs on printable pages
@media print {
a:after {
content: " [" attr(href) "] ";
}
}53. Selection highlighting to disable mobile Webkit
body {
-webkit-touch-callout: none;
-webkit-user-select: none;
-khtml-user-select: none;
-moz-user-select: none;
-ms-user-select: none;
user-select: none;
}54. CSS3 dot pattern
body {
background: radial-gradient(circle, white 10%, transparent 10%),
radial-gradient(circle, white 10%, black 10%) 50px 50px;
background-size: 100px 100px;
}55. CSS3 Square Patterns
body {
background-color: white;
background-image: linear-gradient(45deg, black 25%, transparent 25%, transparent 75%, black 75%, black),
linear-gradient(45deg, black 25%, transparent 25%, transparent 75%, black 75%, black);
background-size: 100px 100px;
background-position: 0 0, 50px 50px;
}56. Github's fork ribbon
.ribbon {
background-color: #a00;
overflow: hidden;
/* top left corner */
position: absolute;
left: -3em;
top: 2.5em;
/* 45 deg ccw rotation */
-moz-transform: rotate(-45deg);
-webkit-transform: rotate(-45deg);
/* shadow */
-moz-box-shadow: 0 0 1em #888;
-webkit-box-shadow: 0 0 1em #888;
}
.ribbon a {
border: 1px solid #faa;
color: #fff;
display: block;
font: bold 81.25% 'Helvetiva Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;
margin: 0.05em 0 0.075em 0;
padding: 0.5em 3.5em;
text-align: center;
text-decoration: none;
/* shadow */
text-shadow: 0 0 0.5em #444;
}57. CSS font attribute abbreviation
p {
font: italic small-caps bold 1.2em/1.0em Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica;
}58. Curling effect of paper pages
ul.box {
position: relative;
z-index: 1; /* prevent shadows falling behind containers with backgrounds */
overflow: hidden;
list-style: none;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
ul.box li {
position: relative;
float: left;
width: 250px;
height: 150px;
padding: 0;
border: 1px solid #efefef;
margin: 0 30px 30px 0;
background: #fff;
-webkit-box-shadow: 0 1px 4px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.27), 0 0 40px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.06) inset;
-moz-box-shadow: 0 1px 4px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.27), 0 0 40px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.06) inset;
box-shadow: 0 1px 4px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.27), 0 0 40px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.06) inset;
}
ul.box li:before,
ul.box li:after {
content: '';
z-index: -1;
position: absolute;
left: 10px;
bottom: 10px;
width: 70%;
max-width: 300px; /* avoid rotation causing ugly appearance at large container widths */
max-height: 100px;
height: 55%;
-webkit-box-shadow: 0 8px 16px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3);
-moz-box-shadow: 0 8px 16px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3);
box-shadow: 0 8px 16px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3);
-webkit-transform: skew(-15deg) rotate(-6deg);
-moz-transform: skew(-15deg) rotate(-6deg);
-ms-transform: skew(-15deg) rotate(-6deg);
-o-transform: skew(-15deg) rotate(-6deg);
transform: skew(-15deg) rotate(-6deg);
}
ul.box li:after {
left: auto;
right: 10px;
-webkit-transform: skew(15deg) rotate(6deg);
-moz-transform: skew(15deg) rotate(6deg);
-ms-transform: skew(15deg) rotate(6deg);
-o-transform: skew(15deg) rotate(6deg);
transform: skew(15deg) rotate(6deg);
}59. Bright Anchor Links
a {
color: #00e;
}
a:visited {
color: #551a8b;
}
a:hover {
color: #06e;
}
a:focus {
outline: thin dotted;
}
a:hover, a:active {
outline: 0;
}
a, a:visited, a:active {
text-decoration: none;
color: #fff;
-webkit-transition: all .3s ease-in-out;
}
a:hover, .glow {
color: #ff0;
text-shadow: 0 0 10px #ff0;
}60. Banner display with CSS3 features
.featureBanner {
position: relative;
margin: 20px
}
.featureBanner:before {
content: "Featured";
position: absolute;
top: 5px;
left: -8px;
padding-right: 10px;
color: #232323;
font-weight: bold;
height: 0px;
border: 15px solid #ffa200;
border-right-color: transparent;
line-height: 0px;
box-shadow: -0px 5px 5px -5px #000;
z-index: 1;
}
.featureBanner:after {
content: "";
position: absolute;
top: 35px;
left: -8px;
border: 4px solid #89540c;
border-left-color: transparent;
border-bottom-color: transparent;
}Author: poetries
Link: http://www.jianshu.com/p/e878122a92a3