I. docker installation
1. Enter docker hub mirror
- Warehouse address: https://hub.docker.com/
2. Search rabbitMq image
- When you enter the official image, you can see the following types of images; we choose a version with "mangement" (including web management pages);
3. Pull out the mirror
# docker pull rabbitmq:3.7.7-management
View all mirrors
# docker images
4. Create and start containers based on downloaded images
# docker run -d --name rabbitmq3.7.7 -p 5672:5672 -p 15672:15672 -v `pwd`/data:/var/lib/rabbitmq --hostname myRabbit -e RABBITMQ_DEFAULT_VHOST=my_vhost -e RABBITMQ_DEFAULT_USER=admin -e RABBITMQ_DEFAULT_PASS=admin df80af9ca0c9
Explain:
- d Background running container; - name specifies the container name; - p Specifies the port of the service (5672: Application Access Port; 15672: Console Web Port Number); - v Mapping directories or files; - hostname host name (RabbitMQ's important note is that it stores data according to the so-called "node name" and defaults to host name); - e specifies environment variables; (RABBITMQ_DEFAULT_VHOST: default virtual machine name; RABBITMQ_DEFAULT_USER: default user name; RABBITMQ_DEFAULT_PASS: password for default user name)
5. View the running container
# docker ps -a
6. Browser can be used to open the web management side: http://Server-IP:15672
II. yum Source Installation
1. Installing Erlang Environment
1. Install the dependency file before installing erlang (otherwise error will be reported later. / configure):
# yum install gcc glibc-devel make ncurses-devel openssl-devel xmlto
2. Download the erlang installation package on the erlang website
Official address: http://www.erlang.org/downloads
# wget -c http://erlang.org/download/otp_src_20.2.tar.gz
Decompression:
# tar -zxvf otp_src_20.2.tar.gz # cd otp_src_20.2/
3. Compile and install (I specify here that the compile and install will be placed in the / usr/local/erlang directory, which you can change to something else):
# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/erlang # make && make install
4. Test whether the installation is successful:
# cd /usr/local/erlang/bin/ # ./erl
If the following interface appears, then we have erlang configuration OK
Enter halt(). Exit the console. Note that there is a little bit behind halt.
5. Configure environment variables (ps: This is similar to java's environment variable configuration)
# vim /etc/profile export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/erlang/bin # source /etc/profile #Update configuration
Verification: If you can enter erl anywhere on the command line, the configuration is successful.
2. Installation of rabbitmq
1. Download the latest installation package on the official website: http://www.rabbitmq.com/releases/rabbitmq-server/
# cd /usr/local/ # wget -c http://www.rabbitmq.com/releases/rabbitmq-server/v3.6.15/rabbitmq-server-generic-unix-3.6.15.tar.xz
Decompression:
# xz -d rabbitmq-server-generic-unix-3.6.15.tar.xz # tar -xvf rabbitmq-server-generic-unix-3.6.15.tar
2. Configure rabbitmq environment variables (this is similar to the erlang configuration and java environment variables above)
# vim /etc/profile export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/rabbitmq_server-3.6.15/sbin # source /etc/profile
3. Basic operation of rabbitmq:
rabbitmq-server -detached #start-up rabbitmqctl stop #Close rabbitmqctl status #state
4. Configure rabbitmq web page management plug-in
rabbitmq-plugins enable rabbitmq_management #Enabling plug-ins
Access Management Page: http://172.18.???: Port 15672 defaults to 15672
Default guest User: guest, guest User Password: guest
Note: Log in rabbitmq to report an error User can only log in via localhost
- Rabbit MQ has been banned from 3.3.0 from using guest/guest privileges to access other than localhost.
Solve:
-
Rabbit MQ has been banned from 3.3.0 from using guest/guest privileges to access other than localhost.
-
If you want to use guest/guest to access a remote machine, you need to set loopback_users to [] in the rabbitmq configuration file (find the rabbit.app file under / rabbitmq_server-3.6.15/ebin).
-
Find the complete contents of the rabbit.app file under / rabbitmq_server-3.6.15/ebin as follows (note the following half-horn period):
Find: <guest> delete from loopback_users.
[{rabbit, [{loopback_users, []}]}]. -
restart
5. Open rabbitmq remote access
Add user: rabbitmqctl add_user XRom XRom 123 //XRom is user name, XRom 123 is user password
Add permissions: rabbitmqctl set_permissions-p "/" XRom ".". ". *"
Modify user roles: rabbitmqctl set_user_tags XRom administrator
Then you can access it remotely, and you can configure information such as user privileges directly.
Common commands of rabbitmq
add_user <UserName> <Password> delete_user <UserName> change_password <UserName> <NewPassword> list_users add_vhost <VHostPath> delete_vhost <VHostPath> list_vhostsset_permissions [-p <VHostPath>] <UserName> <Regexp> <Regexp> <Regexp> clear_permissions [-p <VHostPath>] <UserName> list_permissions [-p <VHostPath>] list_user_permissions <UserName> list_queues [-p <VHostPath>] [<QueueInfoItem> ...] list_exchanges [-p <VHostPath>] [<ExchangeInfoItem> ...] list_bindings [-p <VHostPath>] list_connections [<ConnectionInfoItem> ...]
Reference: https://blog.csdn.net/typ1805/article/details/82744899