In an Oracle database, Oracle to_ The date () function is a frequently used function. Here is a detailed introduction to Oracle to_ Usage of the date() function
to_date() and 24-hour representation and mm minute display:
1, Using Oracle's to_ When the date function is used for date conversion, many Java programmers may directly use the format "yyyy MM DD HH: mm: SS" as the format for conversion, but in Oracle, an error will be caused: "ORA 01810 format code appears twice".
to_date('2005-01-01 13:14:20','yyyy-MM-dd HH24:mm:ss')
Because SQL is not case sensitive, mm and mm are considered to be the same format code, so Oracle's SQL uses mi instead of minutes.
to_date('2005-01-01 13:14:20','yyyy-MM-dd HH24:mi:ss')
2, Another 24-hour display is HH24
to_date(sysdate,'yyyy-MM-dd HH24:mi:ss') //mi is a minute
to_date(sysdate,'yyyy-MM-dd HH24:mm:ss') from dual;//mm displays the month to in oracle_ Date parameter meaning
1. Date format parameter meaning description
D Day of the week
DAY The name of the day, filled with spaces to 9 characters
DD Day of the month
DDD Day of the year
DY Short name of the day
IW ISO Standard week of the year
IYYY ISO Standard four digit year
YYYY Four digit year
YYY,YY,Y Last three digits of the year, two digits, one digit
HH Hours, 12 hours
HH24 Hours, 24 hours
MI branch
SS second
MM month
Mon Shorthand for month
Month Full name of the month
W Week of the month
WW Week 1 of the year.Date time interval operation
//Current time minus 7 minutes
select sysdate,sysdate - interval '7' MINUTE from dual
//Current time minus7Hours of time
select sysdate - interval '7' hour from dual
//Current time minus7Days of time
select sysdate - interval '7' day from dual
//Current time minus7Time of month
select sysdate,sysdate - interval '7' month from dual
//Current time minus7Year time
select sysdate,sysdate - interval '7' year from dual
//Time interval times a number
select sysdate,sysdate - 8 *interval '2' hour from dual
Date to character operation
select sysdate,to_char(sysdate,'yyyy-mm-dd hh24:mi:ss') from dual
select sysdate,to_char(sysdate,'yyyy-mm-dd hh:mi:ss') from dual
select sysdate,to_char(sysdate,'yyyy-ddd hh:mi:ss') from dual
select sysdate,to_char(sysdate,'yyyy-mm iw-d hh:mi:ss') from dual
Character to date operation
select to_date('2003-10-17 21:15:37','yyyy-mm-dd hh24:mi:ss') from dual
oracle has millisecond data type
- - returns the current time, month, day, hour, minute, second and millisecond
select to_char(current_timestamp(5),'DD-MON-YYYY HH24:MI:SSxFF') from dual;
- - returns the seconds and milliseconds of the current time. You can specify the precision after seconds (maximum = 9)
select to_char(current_timestamp(9),'MI:SSxFF') from dual;